2022 May/June · Paper 22 · Q119 marksArea under a curve
2022 May/June · Paper 22 · Q127 marksFinding a curve from its gradient
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Practice questions
Original questions written by HomiLabs in the style of the exam, with answers and mark schemes. They are not
Cambridge past paper questions and have not been reviewed by Cambridge. Try each one before opening the answer.
Q1Area under a curve · Core · Paper 1 style · 4 marks
(a)Find the coordinates of the points where the curve y = 6x − x² meets the x-axis.[1]
(b)Find the area of the region enclosed by the curve and the x-axis.[3]
Q3Area under a curve · Core · Paper 2 style · 4 marks
(a)The shape of a ramp at a skate park in Lahore is modelled by y = e^(0.5x) for 0 ≤ x ≤ 4, with lengths in metres. Find the exact area of the side face of the ramp, bounded by the curve, the x-axis, the y-axis and the line x = 4.[3]
(b)Give the area correct to 3 significant figures.[1]
Show answer
(a) 2e² − 2 m²
M1 ∫e^(0.5x)dx = 2e^(0.5x); M1 limits; A1 2e² − 2
(b) 12.8 m²
B1
Q4Area under a curve · Core · Paper 1 style · 5 marks
(a)Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = sin 2x and the x-axis for 0 ≤ x ≤ π/2.[3]
(b)Find the area of the region bounded by y = 3 cos x, the x-axis, the y-axis and the line x = π/6.[2]
Show answer
(a) 1
M1 −½cos 2x; M1 limits; A1 ½ + ½ = 1
(b) 3/2
M1 3 sin x; A1 3 × ½
Q5Area under a curve · Standard · Paper 1 style · 6 marks
(a)The line y = x + 2 meets the curve y = 4 − x² at the points A and B. Find the x-coordinates of A and B.[2]
(b)Find the area of the region enclosed between the line and the curve.[4]
Q6Area under a curve · Standard · Paper 2 style · 5 marks
(a)The curve y = x³ − 4x meets the x-axis at x = −2, x = 0 and x = 2. Explain why ∫ from −2 to 2 of (x³ − 4x) dx = 0.[2]
(b)Find the total area of the two regions enclosed by the curve and the x-axis.[3]
Show answer
(a) The region above the axis (−2 to 0) and the region below (0 to 2) have equal area, and areas below the axis give a negative integral, so they cancel.
B1 equal areas above (−2 to 0) and below (0 to 2) the axis, by symmetry (x³ − 4x is an odd function: f(−x) = −f(x)); B1 the part below the axis gives a negative integral, so the two contributions cancel
(b) 8
M1 ∫ from 0 to 2 of (x³ − 4x) dx = −4; M1 use of modulus / symmetry; A1 8
Q7Area under a curve · Standard · Paper 2 style · 4 marks
(a)Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = √(2x + 1), the x-axis, the y-axis and the line x = 4. Give your answer as an exact fraction and also correct to 3 significant figures.[4]
Q9Area under a curve · Standard · Paper 2 style · 5 marks
(a)Show that the curve y = 2 sin x + 1 lies above the x-axis for 0 ≤ x ≤ π.[1]
(b)Find the exact area of the region bounded by the curve, the x-axis and the lines x = 0 and x = π, and give it also correct to 3 significant figures.[4]
Show answer
(a) sin x ≥ 0 on this interval so y ≥ 1 > 0
B1
(b) 4 + π ≈ 7.14
M1 −2 cos x + x; M1 limits; A1 (2 + π) − (−2) = 4 + π; A1 7.14
Q10Area under a curve · Challenge · Paper 1 style · 7 marks
(a)The curve y = e^(2x) meets the line y = 9 at the point P. Find the exact x-coordinate of P.[2]
(b)Find the exact area of the region bounded by the curve, the y-axis and the line y = 9.[5]
Show answer
(a) x = ln 3
M1 2x = ln 9; A1 x = ln 3
(b) 9 ln 3 − 4
M1 area = ∫ from 0 to ln 3 of (9 − e^(2x)) dx; A1 9x − ½e^(2x); M1 limits; A1 9 ln 3 − (9/2 − 1/2); A1 9 ln 3 − 4
Q11Area under a curve · Challenge · Paper 1 style · 7 marks
(a)The curve y = 3 + 2x − x² has a tangent at the point where x = 2. Find the equation of this tangent.[3]
(b)Find the area of the region bounded by the curve, the tangent and the y-axis.[4]
Show answer
(a) y = 7 − 2x
M1 dy/dx = 2 − 2x = −2; B1 point (2, 3); A1
(b) 8/3
M1 ∫ from 0 to 2 of [(7 − 2x) − (3 + 2x − x²)] dx; A1 integrand x² − 4x + 4; M1 limits; A1 8/3
Q12Area under a curve · Challenge · Paper 2 style · 8 marks
(a)Find the x-coordinates of the points where the curve y = x(x − 3)² meets the line y = x.[3]
(b)Find the total area of the two regions enclosed between the curve and the line.[5]
Show answer
(a) x = 0, 2, 4
M1 x(x − 3)² − x = 0; M1 x[(x − 3)² − 1] = 0; A1
(b) 8 (4 + 4)
M1 curve − line = x³ − 6x² + 8x; A1 x⁴/4 − 2x³ + 4x²; M1 from 0 to 2: 4; M1 from 2 to 4: −4, area 4; A1 total 8
Q13Definite integrals · Core · Paper 1 style · 4 marks
(a)Find the exact value of ∫ from 1 to 4 of (3√x − 2/x²) dx.[4]